CFZ533 (or
OM11-62-MF) is a a novel anti-CD40 MAB. CFZ533 is
fully human, non-agonistic Fc-silent, and has been developed for the treatment
of autoimmune diseases and the prevention of organ transplant rejection. This
MAB is different to BI 655064, which is an antagonistic anti-CD40 MAB.
Alan
Slade an colleagues presented [1582]: “Assessment of Safety, Pharmacokinetics and
Pharmacodynamics of a Novel AntiCD40 Monoclonal
Antibody, CFZ533, in Healthy Volunteers and in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients”. “The
objective of present study was to assess
the safety, pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics activity (PD) of CFZ533
in humans”. The double-blinded,
placebo controlled study tested 48 healthy volunteers and 12 rheumatoid
arthritis patients. Conclusion: “The favorable safety and tolerability profile of CFZ533 coupled with a
predictable concentration-CD40 receptor occupancy relationship and suppression
of a primary T cell-dependent antibody response supports future clinical trials
of CFZ533 in select autoimmune diseases and transplantation”.
The idea
behind CFZ533 in rheumatoid arthritis is blocking the CD40-CD154 pathway to prevent
T cell-dependent antibody responses. Studies on BI 655064 showed moderate efficacy in rheumatoid arthritis
patients and a reduction of circulating inflammatory and bone resorption
biomarkers, but this has yet to be shown in CFZ533. Both MABs address CD-40, but both are different. It isn’t
clear yet, if the companies involved invest in further development of the two MABs. And it will
take years to do the necessary studies.
Reference:
Slade A,
Koo P, He Y, Espie P, Auger-Sarrazin A, Rush JS, Gergely P. Assessment of Safety,
Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of a Novel Anti-CD40 Monoclonal Antibody,
CFZ533, in Healthy Volunteers and in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients [abstract]. Arthritis Rheumatol.
2016; 68 (suppl 10). http://acrabstracts.org/abstract/assessment-of-safety-pharmacokinetics-and-pharmacodynamics-of-a-novel-anti-cd40-monoclonal-antibody-cfz533-in-healthy-volunteers-and-in-rheumatoid-arthritis-patients/.
Accessed December 2, 2016.
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